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Turkey Rights Monitor - Issue 228

ARBITRARY DETENTION AND ARREST

Throughout the week, prosecutors ordered the detention of at least 27 people over alleged links to the Gülen movement. In October 2020, a UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (WGAD) opinion said that widespread or systematic imprisonment of individuals with alleged links to the group may amount to crimes against humanity. Solidarity with OTHERS has compiled a detailed database to monitor the Gülen-linked mass detentions since a failed coup in July 2016.



ARBITRARY DEPRIVATION OF LIFE

29 October: Former police officer Oğuz Doğan, dismissed from his public duty over alleged links to the Gülen movement, has died by suicide, highlighting the ongoing struggle of former public servants in Turkey, who face employment bans, travel restrictions, and social security notes that deter private sector hiring.


Oğuz Doğan

ENFORCED DISAPPEARANCES

No news has emerged of Yusuf Bilge Tunç, a former public sector worker who was sacked from his job by a decree-law during the 2016-2018 state of emergency and who was reported missing as of August 6, 2019, in what appears to be one of the latest cases in a string of suspected enforced disappearance of government critics since 2016.


FREEDOM OF ASSEMBLY AND ASSOCIATION

30 October: Police intervened during a press statement in front of Istanbul's Çağlayan Courthouse, where a call was made for the closure of type Y and S prisons, resulting in the detention of four individuals.


31 October: The Şanlıurfa Governor's Office announced a two-day ban, effective from October 31, 2024, on all outdoor activities across the province, including gatherings, marches, press statements, hunger strikes, sit-ins, rallies, setting up stands or tents, distributing leaflets/brochures, and hanging posters/banners, as well as restricting entry to the province for individuals intending to participate in such activities.


FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND MEDIA

1 November: A 73-year-old woman was convicted and fined for allegedly insulting former AKP lawmaker Ravza Kavakçı Kan in a Facebook comment related to plagiarism allegations concerning Kan's doctoral thesis.


2 November: Human Rights Watch condemned proposed amendments to Turkey's anti-espionage law, warning that vague definitions could criminalize the work of journalists, human rights defenders, and civil society members.


3 November: In Istanbul, HalkTV editor Dinçer Gökçe, Gazete Pencere editor Nilay Can, and lawyer İrem Çiçek were detained by Bakırköy Chief Public Prosecutor’s Office on charges of "insulting a public official," "slander," "insulting judicial authorities," and "spreading misleading information" after reporting and sharing claims that the prosecutor handling the "newborn gang" case had been dismissed.


Dinçer Gökçe


JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE & RULE OF LAW

30 October: Ahmet Özer, the mayor of İstanbul’s Esenyurt district from Turkey’s main opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP), was detained at his home in an early morning raid on suspicion of membership in the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK).


Ahmet Özer

31 October: ECHR judgments remain unimplemented in Turkey, particularly the Yalçınkaya judgment, which could impact over 100,000 individuals tried unfairly, as highlighted in the European Commission's 2024 report on Turkey's deteriorating democratic standards and rule of law.


1 November: Ahmet Özer, the opposition mayor of Esenyurt, Istanbul, was replaced by Istanbul Deputy Governor Can Aksoy after Özer’s detention on terrorism-related charges, marking the second such trustee appointment since the March 31 local elections.


KURDISH MINORITY

30 October: In Istanbul, 20 people, including Esenyurt's CHP-elected Mayor Ahmet Özer and Koma Hevra vocalist Zeynep Doğan, were detained in house raids on charges of "membership in a terrorist organization."


1 November: Azime Bozkurt, a distributor for Yeni Yaşam—a pro-Kurdish newspaper known for its detailed reporting on the consequences of the Turkish government's actions in Kurdish regions—was detained in Tunceli on charges of "making propaganda for an organization."


1 November: Ali Çeven was detained due to his statements on the Kurdish issue made during a street interview, during which he reportedly suffered physical violence from the police, resulting in injuries.


Ali Çeven

TORTURE AND ILL-TREATMENT

31 October: Since 2021, Turkey's Ministry of Justice has denied parole to over 8,521 inmates, with critics alleging that political prisoners are disproportionately affected by these decisions.

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