May 18, 2023

Turkey Rights Monitor - Issue 151

ARBITRARY DETENTION AND ARREST

Throughout the week, prosecutors ordered the detention of at least seven people over alleged links to the Gülen movement. In October 2020, a UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (WGAD) opinion said that widespread or systematic imprisonment of individuals with alleged links to the group may amount to crimes against humanity. Solidarity with OTHERS has compiled a detailed database to monitor the Gülen-linked mass detentions since a failed coup in July 2016.

May 8: A spokesperson for the HDP announced that 295 people were detained and 61 were arrested as part of several investigations launched into Kurdish political networks over the course of a month.

May 10: The authorities imprisoned Hilal Keser, the mother of a two-and-a-half-month-old infant in violation of a law that requires the postponement of the execution of prison sentences for women who are pregnant or have given birth within the last year and a half. Prosecuted for providing financial support to the families of inmates who were jailed over alleged links to the Gülen movement, Keser was released on May 11 following public outcry.

Hilal Keser and her family

May 14: The police in Diyarbakır detained and deported Spanish MPs Jon Iñarritu García, Isabel Chacon and Tino Brugos who were in the province to observe elections.

ENFORCED DISAPPEARANCES

No news has emerged of Yusuf Bilge Tunç, a former public sector worker who was sacked from his job by a decree-law during the 2016-2018 state of emergency and who was reported missing as of August 6, 2019 in what appears to be one of the latest cases in a string of suspected enforced disappearance of government critics since 2016.

FREEDOM OF ASSEMBLY AND ASSOCIATION

May 8: The Rize Governor’s Office banned a concert that was planned to be given by musicians Selçuk Balcı and Korhan Özyıldız.

May 9: The police in Bursa briefly detained three people who were distributing a book authored by Sinan Ateş, a politician who was murdered under suspicious circumstances.

May 11: The authorities in Ankara banned an election event planned by the Workers’ Party of Turkey (TİP).

FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND MEDIA

May 8: A Karaman court ruled to block access to at least three news reports covering allegations that a local ruling party member physically assaulted a police chief. The same court later ruled to block access to at least three news reports covering the previous access ban.

May 8: An İstanbul court ruled to block access to at least 26 news reports covering a prison sentence handed down to journalist Bülent Mumay because of his reporting.

May 8: An Ankara court ruled to acquit journalist Gökhan Yavuzel who stood trial on charges of inciting hatred and enmity among the public due to an opinion piece he wrote.

May 8: An İstanbul court ruled to acquit a person who stood trial on insult charges due to a social media post criticizing the president’s communications director.

May 9: The authorities issued an arrest warrant for journalist Şule Aydın on charges of insulting the president on social media.

Journalist Şule Aydın

May 10: Muhammed Yavaş, a local journalist based in Çanakkale, was physically assaulted by a nationalist politician.

May 10: İstanbul prosecutors launched an investigation into journalist İsmail Arı on charges of spreading misleading or false information, due to his coverage about the Turkish Red Crescent (Kızılay). Arı was summoned by the police for a questioning as part of the investigation.

Journalist İsmail Arı

May 10: An İstanbul court ruled to block access to two news reports covering an opposition leader’s statements on an alleged stock exchange manipulation.

May 10: An Ankara court ruled to block access to two news reports and an opinion column about previous censorship imposed a book that contained allegations of sexual assault implicating a businessman close to the government. The same court later ruled to block access to a online censorship monitoring website’s report on the censorship.

May 12: Within days of Turkey’s presidential and legislative elections, media reports revealed that prosecutors were investigating several social media users on charges of spreading disinformation, based on a criminal complaint filed by the president’s communications director.

May 12: İstanbul prosecutors launched an investigation into journalist Merdan Yanardağ on charges of publicly disseminating false or misleading information, for alleging that there was a plan to assassinate the opposition’s presidential nominee.

Journalist Merdan Yanardağ

May 13: Twitter complied with Turkish authorities’ request to restrict four accounts in Turkey. The accounts belonged to an exiled journalist living in Germany and a businessman who had been making corruption allegations about high-ranking government officials.

May 13: An Ankara court ruled to block access to Ekşi Sözlük, a popular message board known for its political content, citing national security and public order reasons.

FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT

May 9: Turkey denied accreditation and entry to Danish MP Soren Sondergaard and Swedish MP Kadir Kasırga who were tasked by the OECD to observe the presidential and legislative elections on May 14.

JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE & RULE OF LAW

May 9: The European Court of Human Rights faulted Turkey in the case of Levent Korkut, a former executive of the Amnesty International in Turkey who was ordered to pay an administrative fine for alleged irregularities related to receiving funds from abroad in 2008. The court said Turkey violated Korkut’s rights to a fair trial and to association.

KURDISH MINORITY

May 8: A spokesperson for the HDP announced that 295 people were detained and 61 were arrested as part of several investigations launched into Kurdish political networks over the course of a month.

May 9: Imprisoned Kurdish politician Ayşe Gökkan filed a criminal complaint against law enforcement officials involved in her transfer from a Diyarbakır prison to Ankara prison in March, alleging mistreatment.

Ayşe Gökkan

OTHER MINORITIES

May 10: LGBT+ advocacy groups criticized the president and government officials’ hateful remarks targeting them during election campaign speeches.

PRISON CONDITIONS

May 9: Media reports indicated that inmates in a newly built Edirne prison denied drinking water to inmates for a week.

REFUGEES AND MIGRANTS

May 10: Khaled Hayanked, a 12-year-old Syrian refugee child living in Mersin, was abducted for ransom by a man named Hasan Cingöz who later brutally murdered the child after the family notified the police.

TORTURE AND ILL-TREATMENT

May 9: Imprisoned Kurdish politician Ayşe Gökkan filed a criminal complaint against law enforcement officials involved in her transfer from a Diyarbakır prison to Ankara prison in March, alleging mistreatment.

May 11: The police in Diyarbakır physically assaulted a man named Şeyhmus Eşen who they intercepted in traffic.

May 12: The Ankara bar association published a report which found that Nuri Gökhan Bozkır, a man who was extradited from Ukraine as part of an investigation into an assassination, was severely tortured upon his arrival in Turkey.

May 14: The police in Mardin physically assaulted two people on the street.